Activités Scientifiques
Activités Scientifiques
Accueil > Activités Scientifiques > Aerodynamics and flight ... > Investigations in Aerodynamics 
DEUTSCH 

ENGLISH 

Investigations in Aerodynamics

Purpose

  • Conception and evaluation of:
    o aerodynamic architectures of flying
       vehicles (gun-launched vehicles, …),
    o control devices of flying vehicles
       (canards, fins, jets, plasmas, …),
  • Studies of aerodynamic fundamental phenomena encountered in various flight conditions (boundary layer transition, separation, reattachment, Magnus effect, …).  
     



 

Facilities

  • High enthalpy shock-tubes and blow-down wind tunnel (Mach number
    ranging from 1.4 to 10) equipped with
    up-to-date local (LDA, pressure,
    heat-flux) measurement equipment
  • and global (PIV, DGV, DPV, PSP, BOS, temperature, high-speed visualization, force-balance, FFM ...) measuring systems
  • Subsonic wind tunnel and shock tube equipped with the same measurement techniques
  • 3D Navier-Stokes Computational Fluid Dynamics Code
    (RANS, URANS) running on a cluster.

Skills

  • Carrying out particular techniques for specifi c investigations on projectile aerodynamics:
    o free-flight of models in a shock
       tube for drag, lift and pitching
       moment evaluation,
    o test rig for free-spinning projectiles,
       roll-, pitch- and yaw-angles
       determination in wind tunnels,
  • Measurement techniques in shock tubes and wind tunnels
  • Analysis of numerical results in order to better understand the physics of the complex 3D fl ow fi eld around fl ying
    vehicles.

Results

  • Evaluation, conception and optimization of aerodynamic architectures of various flying vehicles
  • Studies of various control devices for projectiles and missiles (lateral jet, canards, plasma discharge, ...)
  • Heating of supersonic and hypersonic projectiles and missiles
  • Simulation of the behaviour of the jet plume formed during the starting phase of a vertical launched missile.



 


 
Free-flight of a projectile in a shock tube (FFM)


Visualization                 Numerical simulation

Vertical launcher of a missile
 
Wind tunnel rig for the study of roll-damping and pitch-damping effects of free-spinning models at supersonic speed







Visualization                  Numerical simulation

Guidance by plasma discharge







Guidance by Lateral Jet at Supersonic Speed: Pressure Measurement (PSP)

 



 
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